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Fur | Fur
Rugs | Fur Hat | Sheep
Skin Rugs | Fox Skin | Wool
Blankets
Ear Muffs | Real Fur
| Pelts | Bear Claws
Fur and Pelt Ranching Around The World
Millions of foxes and minks are raised yearly on
ranches in the United States, Canada, and many European countries. Ranches in
Afghanistan, Russia, and South West Africa raise Karakul sheep, whose fur pelt
is called Persian lamb. Ranchers raise chinchillas in Europe, North
America, South Africa, and Rhodesia. More than 50 percent of the furs produced
in the United States, and about 40 percent of those produced in Canada come from
ranches.
The first fur ranches were
established in the 1880's in Prince Edward Island, Canada. Today, fur ranchers
conduct breeding programs based on the principles of genetics. Skilled ranchers
breed their animals to produce offspring of particular colors and sizes or with
other special characteristics.
Trapping
Most fur trapping takes place
during the winter, when furs are thickest, longest, and shiniest. Each trapper
sets a series of traps called a trap line along riverbanks and at other
spots that the animals visit frequently. In most cases, the traps kill the
animals almost immediately. Those furs most often trapped are for beaver pelt,
fox fur, mink and ermine.
After collecting their catches,
the trappers skin the animals. They use two main methods of skinning, cased
and open. Ermines, minks, and other small animals are skinned by the
cased method. The trapper slits a line across the rump from leg to leg and peels
the pelt off inside out. Beavers and other larger animals are skinned by the
open method. The trapper slits a line up the belly and peels the pelt off from
side to side. Trappers scrape the skins clean of all fat and tissue, called fleshing,
dry the skins, and prepare them for market.
Government conservation programs
regulate fur trapping in every state except Hawaii, which has no fur-bearing
animals, and in every Canadian province. Each state and province issues trapping
licenses and determines when and where trapping may take place. Regulations also
set limits on the number of animals that may be trapped.
What about the
use of synthetic?
The choice of synthetics can
NEVER be for the sake of animals. Synthetics are chemical products, the
manufacture and disposal of which causes pollution, depletes non-renewable
(usually petroleum) resources and disrupts natural life-supporting ecosystems.
Pollution and the destruction of habitat today pose the gravest threats to the
survival of thousands of plant and animal species around the world.
Fur, by contrast, is a natural
product, a fully renewable resource. This also includes cow hide, buffalo hide
and leather hide in general. Trapping and fur farming are controlled, to ensure
that furs can be taken year after year - long after the richest oil well has
been depleted.
For more information click
here.
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